Air Compressor Pumps – It’s
All About Air Compressor Pumps
What exactly are air compressor pumps? Well, basically, an
air compressor pump is a device that converts electrical power
or gas into kinetic energy by pressurizing and compressing air,
which is released it short, quick bursts.
It is very useful in different types of applications though
naturally, different applications will require different types
of air compressors.
Smaller tools such as nail guns or power sprayers require a
smaller compressor pump while other applications may require a
continuous supply of compressed air from a pump. Knowing the
differences is vital to using the right one for a particular
application.
Some of the differences in air compressors pumps may lie in
the way they are used. Some compressors are used for inflating
tires or inflate balloons while others are used to provide
oxygen to patients in the hospital. For scuba divers, special
compressor pumps that create oxygen underwater are used.
An air conditioner also has its own type of air compressor
that acts as a source of energy to produce cold air. Even home
improvement tools such as nail guns, staplers, grinders, power
washers, and sprayers also use their own type of compression
pumps.
Air compressors pump may also differ in the features or
parts each has. The motor, pressure setting, amp draws,
cylinders, valves, and vacuum pump may differ from compressor
to compressor. Additionally, the horse power for each may also
differ, ranging from 1/2HP to 4HP.
Electrical voltage used may also differ; some compressors
use the standard 110 volts while others have dual voltage
options which allows the user to switch from 110 volts to 220
volts and back.
There are also several types of air compressors with the
most common types being the reciprocating or piston compressor,
rotary screw compressor, rotary sliding vane compressor, and
the centrifugal compressor. The reciprocating or piston
compressor creates compressed air by the constant moving back
and forth of the piston located in the compression chamber.
The rotary screw compressor creates compressed air by
rotating two inter-meshed rotors while the rotary sliding vane
compressor uses its movable rotor blade. Finally, the
centrifugal compressor uses an impeller mounted on a shaft to
create compressed air.
There are two types of air compressor pumps, oil lubed and
oil-less. The oil-less system has more technical development
though is relatively more expensive, louder, and last for less
time.
Finally for this article, air compressor pumps will also
vary in brand. Popular air compressor brands such as Quincy,
Lowes, Sears, and Harbor Freight can be found in many
households and offices.
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